Sunday, January 19, 2014

Brain Injury

Tests/Diagnostics CT scans and MRIs ar the approximately familiar forms of imaging tools they use to detect a mind smirch. X-rays ar used as well. To fasten a stick outs level of consciousness the Glasgow Coma scale is used. A patient with severe brain injury would befool a commemorate between 3 and 8. To monitor Intracranial drag a device is inserted into the scull care for Diagnosis A few common Nursing Diagnosis for Brain daub include: Risk for injury related to seizures, disorientation, restlessness or brain damage, Deficient still volume related to fall LOC and hormonal dysfunction, and Ineffective airline business clearance and impair gas exchange related to brain injury (Brunner, 2010). Treatments/Interventions in that location are many interventions that essential be done for a patient with a brain injury. all(prenominal) patient with a dealer injury should be set like they have a neck injury as well. You must place a cervical collar on them unti l x-rays are done. Depending on the conclusion of the injury will determine the intervention. Thats why right(a) assessment and prioritizing is imperative.
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According to our casebook Brunners & Suddarths the master(prenominal) interventions include, maintenance of a discernible airway, capable CPP, fluid and electrolyte symmetricalness, adequate victualal status, prevention of minute of arc injury, maintenance of normal be temperature, maintenance of skin integrity, advantage of cognitive function and prevention of sleep deprivation. I will discuss each of these further. Maintaining airway is the most pregnant because patients with brain injur! y are very susceptible to hypoxia. So you need to keep bugbear elevated, suction as needed, and fast monitor abgs. Fluid and electrolyte balance is important because the patient is at risk of developing hyperglycemia. You must promote adequate nutrition because brain injuries cause metabolic changes. Its important to have the patient start consume as soon as possible. This includes parenteral nutrition by central line or ng...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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