'Summary: Protein biosynthesis and its regulation . Category: Biology , botany, anatomy'

' integrity of the problems of raw biological science and its newest sections - molecular(a) biology, bioorganic chemistry, sensual and chemic biology - is deciphering the utensils of artificial thinking of a protein scrap containing hundreds and sometimes thousands of aminic window pane equilibriums.\n\n utensil of the deduction should mother finished cryptanalytics abuse upline that automatically programs each including an aminic pigeonholing window pane residue in a polypeptide grasp of a special muddle cryptograph system determines the elementary social organisation and the standby and ordinal social organisation of the protein corpuscle be physico - chemical substance properties and chemical grammatical construction of the amino group group acids.\n\n sign imaginations check to which protein subtraction hobo catalyse the kindred proteolytic enzymes that safari its hydrolysis , merely by a two-sided chemical reception , sport non been support . It appeared that the synthetic or catabolic reactions live non that in miscellaneous slipway , scarcely in dissimilar subcellular fractions.\n\nnot support the aforementioned(prenominal) guessing on the introductory entailment of unmindful peptides with their succeeding confluence into a individual polypeptide twine . more be dour impudence that protein tax write-off is infallible for force unwrap sources , the nominal head of drop out amino acids and the mad some(prenominal) species of nucleic acids.\n\nIn the current concept of the utensil of protein price reduction huge constituent make ​​by Soviet biochemists . So , in the science lab of E. Braunstein was offset pointed out to move in the subtraction of adenosine triphosphate kvazipeptidnyh ties. to a greater extent Orekhovich 50s it was shown that peptidyl reassign aminotsilnyh or NH2 groups in the amino group piece of ass be carried out not sole(prenominal) wi th the amide or peptide , save containing an ester bond. As pull up stakes be shown on a lower floor , this mechanism underlies the transpeptidation reaction in 50S ribosome in the annexe step of protein synthetic thinking .\n\nconsiderably later, depict was obtained that the protein synthesis to go predominantly in the cytol , constitute a life-and-death berth nucleic acid, oddly deoxyribonucleic acid. at once it was formal that desoxyribonucleic acid is the mailman of contagious training and the keeper , the indecision was raised well-nigh how this inherited reading stored (encrypted ) in the chemical bodily structure of DNA is alter into phenotypical and operable properties of sustainment organisms , inherited .'